| ELECTRIC VEHICLES | COVENTIONAL ENGINE VEHICLE |
| FUEL COST | Charging an EV with electricity is often cheaper per mile than refueling a petrol vehicle with gasoline, especially when taking advantage of off-peak charging rates or home solar power. | Petrol prices can vary significantly, and they are subject to fluctuations in global oil markets. Electric vehicles generally have lower fuel costs compared to petrol vehicles. |
| ENERGY EFFICIENCY | Electric vehicles are more energy efficient than petrol vehicles. electric motors used in EVs are highly efficient, converting a large portion of the energy from the battery into forward motion. | Traditional internal combustion engines have relatively low efficiency rates, wasting a significant portion of the energy stored in fuel as heat. In contrast. |
| ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS | EVs, on the other hand, produce zero tailpipe emissions, which significantly reduces their environmental impact. However, it’s important to consider the source of electricity used to charge EVs, as emissions may be generated during electricity generation if it relies heavily on fossil fuels. | Petrol vehicles emit greenhouse gases and contribute to air pollution through their tailpipe emissions. |
| DRIVE RANGE AND REFUELLING /RECHARGING | However, the driving range of EVs has been increasing with advancements in battery technology. | Petrol vehicles typically have a longer driving range and can be refuelled quickly at petrol stations. |
| MAINTENANCE AND OPERATING COSTS | Electric vehicles generally have lower maintenance costs compared to petrol vehicles. EVs have fewer moving parts, eliminating the need for oil changes and reducing the frequency of maintenance tasks. Additionally, the regenerative braking systems used in EVs can help extend the life of brake pads. However, battery replacement costs for EVs should be considered in the long term. | Traditional internal combustion engines have relatively high maintenance cost due to its more moving part |
| DRIVING EXPERIENCE AND PERFORMANCE | However, electric vehicles are known for their instant torque and smooth acceleration, providing a unique driving experience. Additionally, EVs can offer competitive performance, with some high-end models achieving impressive acceleration and top speeds. | Petrol vehicles have a long history of refinement and offer a familiar driving experience to many drivers. |
| CHARGING INFRASTRUCTURE | While the charging infrastructure for EVs is expanding rapidly, it may still be less widespread in certain regions. However, governments and private entities are investing in the development of public and private charging stations to support the growing EV market. | Petrol vehicles have an extensive refuelling infrastructure with petrol stations widely available. |
| COST PER KM | Typically, an electric vehicles have low running cost due it high efficiency. | As petrol vehicle engine running Cost due more low engine efficiency. |
